Assisted Reproduction

Assisted reproductive technologies, like in vitro fertilization (IVF), are used to treat medical infertility and to help single and LGBTQI people form families. They have provided welcome opportunities for millions, but their significant safety risks are often downplayed or overlooked by the fertility industry. For example, egg retrieval for IVF relies on injections of powerful hormonal drugs which can cause ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, a serious condition that can require hospitalization and in rare cases has resulted in death.

Regulation and oversight of the fertility sector varies widely among countries and sometimes within them (as in the U.S.). The same is true of costs. Together, these differences encourage “cross-border reproductive care,” especially for surrogacy arrangements. Yet weak or laxly enforced policies can harm all parties – intended parents, children, egg providers, and surrogates. Power imbalances among these parties increase the potential for exploitation.

Biopolitical Times

Each year, an untold number of women around the world undergo egg retrieval procedures so that other women wanting to raise a child can try to get pregnant using in vitro fertilization (IVF), or for people hiring surrogates. But egg providers and their experiences are usually invisible 

Last week, a series of six video shorts launched, each featuring an egg provider telling her story and recommending how intended parents (IPs) can advocate for the health, rights, and humanity of egg...

Biopolitical Times

The United States fertility market is growing very rapidly, and is projected to reach $15.4 billion in 2023, more than double what it was in 2017. That increase derives partly from a larger customer base and partly from a considerable expansion of the services being sold. Yet the sector remains curiously under-regulated, despite many calls to confront the numerous known issues, including health risks, financial exploitation, and repeated scandals in which doctors have surreptitiously used their own sperm...

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TORONTO — Women who become pregnant using fertility treatments — particularly in-vitro fertilization — have a slightly higher risk of...

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Four new studies offer the most comprehensive look at current practices in a little-regulated industry.
Microscopic photo of intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

CGS-authored

Hall displaying several Nobel Prize Laureates.

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Black and white photo of a child's hand touching a parent's palm.

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A hammer is shown in the middle, with several nails attached to a wooden board. The nails are dented and bent.

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A pregnant woman of color sits at a bench and table, looking down. Behind her, there is a lake and a tree trunk.

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Surrounded by a darkened vignette, a doctor stands looking down towards the camera against two overhead lights. It is as if the camera or viewer is undergoing surgery.

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Biopolitical Times